.htaccess: правила редиректов и оптимизации

Принудительный HTTPS

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

Редирект www → без www

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

Кэширование в браузере

<IfModule mod_expires.c>
  ExpiresActive On
  ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 year"
  ExpiresByType image/png  "access plus 1 year"
  ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 year"
  ExpiresByType text/css   "access plus 1 month"
  ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
</IfModule>

GZIP сжатие

<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
  AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/css
  AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript application/json
</IfModule>

Защита директории

# Запрет доступа к папке
<Files *>
  Order Deny,Allow
  Deny from all
</Files>

# Защита wp-config.php
<Files wp-config.php>
  Order Allow,Deny
  Deny from all
</Files>